By the end of the era of mechanical clocks, in the first half of the 20th century, these much‐studied and much‐refined machines were accurate to a millisecond a day. From 1670, significant improvements were made (principally by introducing pendulums and the newly invented anchor escapement) that justified the introduction of hands to mark minutes, and then seconds. These simple weight‐driven clocks with verge and foliot escapements were accurate enough to mark the hours but not minutes or seconds. The best such escapement mechanism was called the verge and foliot escapement, and it was so successful that it lasted until about 1800 CE. To prevent this acceleration, an escapement mechanism was required.
To tell time, the weight must fall with a slow uniform speed, but, under the action of gravity alone, such a suspended weight would accelerate. From about 1250 CE to 1670 CE, these simple clocks consisted of a weight suspended from a rope or chain that was wrapped around a horizontal axle. Since then I haven't been able to stop," he recalled.The earliest mechanical clocks appeared in Europe in the 13th century. One day I decided to buy myself a clock for my wedding. "I often passed Ashod's shop and was fascinated. "My passion for clocks began in 1984," he told AFP. "We respectfully call him 'Khawaga' (the foreigner)," said Farghaly, who works in import-export.Īhmed el-Melegy, 62, a printer, is also an aficionado with more than 35 in his watch collection. illustration Poe The Pit and the Pendulum - Byam Shaw Apple Watch Band.
The Armenian watchmaker is "very reliable", he said. Shop torture apple watch bands featuring designs by independent artists for all. Talaat Farghaly, 71, said he has been frequenting the shop ever since 1965. We don't have anyone just passing through here," he explained. "Most of the clients have become friends. Papazian's retains many loyal customers, but there are no succession plans on the cards for his two sons in their 20s. "After the revolution there were (army) officers who dropped by, they were friends with my dad.
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Later when Egypt's Free Officers movement led by Gamal Abdel Nasser, the country's first president, overthrew the monarchy, the newly-established republic's elite also adopted Papazian. Papazian also said the family of King Farouk, Egypt's last monarch, called his father Sarkis to the royal palace to have their pick from a wide array of watches. Ten years later, he opened the watch shop in Cairo that carries his name on the storefront to this day.īuilding a reputation, he attracted several stars from the golden age of Egyptian cinema such as Youssef Wahbi, Fouad el-Mohandes and Abdelmoneim Ibrahim as customers. He ended up in Alexandria on Egypt's Mediterranean coast. In 1893, Nerses Papazian, drafted into the Ottoman army, escaped by jumping on a boat without knowing his final destination, his grandson told AFP. They belong to customers who have entrusted him to repair them or owned by the watch enthusiast himself - who refuses to part with his rarest timepieces. Under the more than century-old counters, dozens of wooden drawers contain spare parts of almost every imaginable brand of watch.Īntique comtoise pendulum chimes or cuckoo clocks - some from the 19th century - occupy every inch of available wall space. Two black-and-white portraits hang behind his armchair: of his grandfather Nerses, known as Francis, the founder of the store, and of Ashod's own father Sarkis. In his small office surrounded by a quaint mess of archives, books and clocks of all kinds, Ashod is the keeper of precious memories. The Armenian community, estimated to have numbered between 40,000 and 60,000 before Egypt's 1952 anti-monarchy revolution, mostly living in Cairo and Alexandria, has dwindled to only around a few thousand now.
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The shopfront with patinated wooden frames boasts an impressive array of pocket watches and wrist models with ageing bracelets, as well as yellowed advertisements of the vaunted watchmaker.Īt the turn of the 19th century, Egypt had become a popular destination for Armenians who specialised in delicate manual crafts such as jewellery-making, along with a thriving European community that included Italians, Greeks, Jews and French citizens. "I have spare parts from my grandfather's days," Ashod Papazian, the current 64-year-old owner who inherited the family business, told AFP. It is a rare museum-like site where old clocks, watches and timepieces are meticulously repaired.
Sheltered from the hustle and bustle of the capital's unforgiving traffic and surrounded by street vendors in Attaba Square, the unassuming shop housed under the arcades of an old Haussmannian building is a time capsule of Cairo's rich cosmopolitan history. Time seems to have stood still at Papazian's, an Armenian Egyptian watchmaker whose almost 120-year-old Cairo shop has withstood the decades, surviving political upheavals and urban transformations.
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